How to Spot Termite Damage in Cabinetry

Termites are a common concern for Florida homeowners, particularly when it comes to wooden structures like kitchen and bathroom cabinetry. Early detection of termite damage can help prevent more extensive structural issues. This article will guide you through the visible signs of termite activity in cabinetry, ways to confirm suspicions, and steps to take if you suspect damage.

Understanding Termite Risks in Cabinetry

Cabinets made from wood or wood composites can be vulnerable to termite infestations, especially in warm, humid climates. Termites consume cellulose found in wood, which can weaken cabinetry over time if left unchecked.

Common Types of Termites

• Subterranean Termites: Usually invade from the soil and can cause extensive damage before visible signs appear.
• Drywood Termites: Infest dry wood, often affecting cabinetry and furniture without needing contact with soil.

Visual Signs of Termite Damage in Cabinets

Spotting early indicators of termite activity is key to protecting your cabinetry. Here are some things you may notice:

• Hollow-sounding wood: Tapping on cabinet surfaces might produce a hollow sound where termites have eaten inside.
• Small holes or tunnels: Look for tiny openings or grooves in the wood where termites enter or exit.
• Damaged or sagging veneer: Termite-damaged wood can cause veneers or laminates to buckle or detach.
• Frass (termite droppings): Drywood termites leave behind small piles of pellet-shaped droppings, often found beneath or inside cabinets.
• Swollen or warped cabinet doors: Moisture changes linked to termite activity can make doors difficult to close properly.
• Discarded wings: Solider or swarmer termites may leave behind small wings near infested areas, especially after mating season.

Inspecting for Termite Damage

Best Practices for Inspection

• Use a flashlight to look inside cabinet bases, corners, and behind drawers.
• Tap gently along wood surfaces to listen for hollow areas.
• Check seams, edges, and joints for unexpected cracks or weakening.
• Look for blistering or bubbling under finishes that could conceal galleries or tunnels.

While visual examination is effective for catching obvious signs, concealed damage may require professional assessment.

What to Do if You Suspect Termite Damage

Termite infestations should be addressed by licensed pest control professionals. Homeowners should avoid disturbing affected cabinetry until a professional can assess the extent of the damage. Temporary measures may include:

• Removing items from infested cabinets to limit contamination.
• Avoiding the use of harsh chemicals or sprays that may worsen the problem or create safety hazards.
• Monitoring other wood features in the same area for additional signs.

Prevention and Maintenance Tips

• Keep cabinets dry and well-ventilated to deter termite activity.
• Repair leaks or moisture sources near cabinets promptly.
• Seal cracks, holes, or entry points in cabinet wood and surrounding walls.
• Schedule routine inspections with pest management professionals, especially in termite-prone regions.

Need Expert Cabinetry Advice?

If you have questions about maintaining your cabinetry or identifying signs of damage, the team at Island Cabinets & Floors can help. Contact us for more information about cabinetry care and inspection options.